Breed Feeding Guide

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Feeding Guide

Gentle companion dogs prone to heart disease (mitral valve disease affects nearly all Cavaliers by age 10). Nutrition supporting heart health is especially important for this breed.

Weight Range

13–18lbs

Daily Calories

400–600kcal

Activity Level

Moderate

Lifespan

9–14 years

Get a personalized recommendation

Enter your Cavalier King Charles Spaniel's exact weight and details for a precise calorie calculation.

Use Calculator →

Feeding by Life Stage

🐶

Puppy

Small-breed puppy formula. Feed 3–4 times daily until 6 months, then twice. Monitor growth — keep lean.

Transition to adult food: 10–12 months

🐕

Adult

Need 400–600 kcal/day. Two meals daily. Heart-healthy formula with taurine and omega-3s preferred. Keep sodium moderate.

🐕‍🦺

Senior

Reduce calories slightly. Heart disease often progresses — follow vet dietary recommendations closely. May need prescription cardiac diet.

Dietary Considerations

Near-universal predisposition to mitral valve disease makes cardiac-supportive nutrition especially important. Taurine, L-carnitine, and omega-3 fatty acids support heart function. Avoid high-sodium foods and treats.

What to Look for in a Food

Foods with added taurine and L-carnitine, fish oil for omega-3, moderate sodium, adequate protein (24–28%), CoQ10 supplementation may benefit.

Heart-healthy nutrition (taurine, L-carnitine)Omega-3 for heart and coatWeight managementModerate sodium

Weight Management

Cavaliers gain weight easily. Extra weight increases cardiac workload — critical to keep lean for a breed with heart disease. Body condition: easily feel ribs, visible waist.

Breed-Specific Health Considerations

These common health issues can be influenced by diet and nutrition:

Mitral valve disease (MVD)SyringomyeliaObesityPatellar luxationEar infectionsEye conditions

Related Tools

Disclaimer: This guide provides general feeding recommendations for the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel breed. Individual dogs may have different needs based on health conditions, medications, and metabolism. Always consult your veterinarian for personalized dietary advice.